On the occasion of
International Women's Day 8th of March 2004
this statement emerged out
of theNextGENDERATION network,
notably the Brussels group.
If your women's or
feminist group wants to sign the statement, please contact us
NOT IN OUR NAMES!
The queue of political
leaders and public figures who affirm "the equality of men and women"
as a fundamental value of European civilisation is getting longer and longer
these days. This appeal to "women's emancipation" is particularly
popular among political leaders and parties who advocate
"integration" intended as assimilation of communities of migrant
origins. This integration goes hand in hand with closure of borders and
restriction of immigration into Europe as well as re-invention of Europe in
terms of a homogeneous white civilisation, a process which once again denies
the obvious multi-ethnic, multi-cultural and multi-religious realities of
Europe.
But in response to the long
lists of concrete demands from our women's movements these same leaders have
remained suspiciously quiet. Let's also not forget how quickly and easy the
principle of equality between men and women was ousted from the first version
of the European Convention. A look at the repressed memories of European
colonisation teaches us that this pattern is not new. European colonisers
consistently legitimised their rule in the name of "civilising the
colonies." This "civilising mission" was fundamentally gendered:
it was often presented in terms of "protecting" women from their
"oppressive cultures and men". Back in their "motherlands"
however, these same colonisers were often found among the most vehement
opponents to the women's stuggles of the first feminist wave.
Neo-imperialist and
right-wing agendas are increasingly popular nowadays. They try to sell us a
"clash of civilisations" world view and they play out the
"women's emancipation card" as part of "Western
civilisation." It is particularly fashionable for political leaders to profile
themselves as the "saviours" of "the poor Muslim girl."
Muslim girls and woman with a headscarf are then represented as passive objects
or victims, or the very embodiment of the oppression of women. We firmly reject
this all-too-familiar "divide and rule" strategy that presents white
women in Europe as "liberated" and puts the "weight of
emancipation" on the shoulders of black, migrant and refugee women and
"their oppressive cultures." The logic of this strategy is perverse,
and it prevents us from working together in solidarity. What the staged
hysteria around the headscarf these last months effectively obscures, is the
intolerable fact that a great part of women and men of migrant origins in
present-day Europe are still second-rate citizens, who daily face racism and
discrimination in the educational system, on the labour market and on the
housing market.
On the occasion of
International Women's Day we want to insist that our various struggles against
all kinds of oppressions that mark women's lives continue to be very necessary.
A serious engagement for women's emancipation means we need to fight against
the normalisation of violence and the current "culture of war", and
against the ways in which that violence is sexist, racist and homophobic. We need
to fight against the violence of neoliberal politics - sold to us as
"truths" or "inevitabilities" of the free market - that
dismantle all kinds of social security and result in a continuing precarisation
of our lives. We need to fight against structural and every day sexism, racism
and homophobia we encounter in our lives, and we need to build all the
necessary alliances to wage these struggles. We need to fight against the ways
in which women get represented and do not get represented - in our political
and economic systems, in dominant culture and media, in advertisements and bill
boards in the streets. We need to fight against the systematic cut-back of
resources for emancipatory politics and the closing down of spaces that allow
us to develop our feminist politics.
To the new crop of self-proclaimed "guardians of women's rights", whom we have never encountered as participants in nor supporters of our women's movements and struggles over many years, we say determined: NOT IN OUR NAMES! Their cynical use of "women's emancipation" and 'the equality of men and women' is as appalling as it is inveracious. As feminists and women truly concerned with women's emancipation we will not allow them to use 'the emancipation of women' for anti-immigrationist, assimilationist, islamophobic and ethnocentric politics. We will continue to fight all the oppressions women are confronted with in their lives. Happy International Women's Day!